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Featured Article: A Brief History of African American Catholics - "Slavery was a cruel social institution that corrupted the entire history of the United States. It divided the nation. It divided religion. It touched every part of the Catholic Church. In 1839, Pope Gregory XVI condemned slavery in the document Supremo Apostolatus Fastigio, but this made little impact. Catholic slaveholders did not consider slavery immoral, since the Bible did not forbid it. Many priests and religious sisters owned slaves. So did some bishops. Even some African American Catholics had slaves. A black person might purchase a slave in order to be able to marry him or her and the spouse remained, legally, a slave." | Read Full Story

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 NBCC : Black Health & Wellness

Symptoms Of Depression

Depression: Seasonal Affective Disorder or SAD

Depression

The holidays are right around the corner. This time of year is filled with the hustle and bustle of preparation and recalling the reason for the season. Jesus Christ. However, for some, the holidays are not so joyful. The loss of a loved one or a friend can cause a person to be melancholy during this time of year. Other life circumstances such as loss of employment and divorce can also lead to depression.

What is it?

Depression involves the body, mood, and thoughts. It can affect our eating and sleeping patterns, how we feel about ourselves and how we perceive life circumstances. Depression is not the same as having a "blue mood". It is not a sign of weakness. Most depression is associated with an imbalance in neurotransmitters (chemicals in the brain that help the brain function). Imbalances in these neurotransmitters can be triggered by a number of circumstances. Some of these include loss of a loved one, a stressful event, a major illness, reactions to medications, alcohol and drug abuse, and a reduction in sunlight (commonly called Seasonal Affective Disorder or SAD). Imbalances can also be genetic.

Without treatment, symptoms can last for weeks, months, or years. Appropriate treatment, however, can help most people who suffer from depression.  It is important for us to be aware if any of our friends or family, or even ourselves, are experiencing depressed moods.

Here are some signs to look for:

SYMPTOMS OF DEPRESSION
* Persistent sad, anxious, or "empty" mood
* Feelings of hopelessness, pessimism
* Feelings of guilt, worthlessness, helplessness
* Loss of interest or pleasure in hobbies and activities that were once enjoyed, including sex
* Decreased energy, fatigue, being "slowed down"
* Difficulty concentrating, remembering, making decisions
* Insomnia, early-morning awakening, or oversleeping
* Appetite and/or weight loss or overeating and weight gain
* Thoughts of death or suicide; suicide attempts
* Restlessness, irritability
* Persistent physical symptoms that do not respond to treatment, such as headaches, digestive disorders, and chronic pain

Keep in mind that the number and severity of symptoms vary in each individual. If you experience 5 or more of these symptoms for 2 weeks or more, please seek professional help.

Until Next Time, Have a Wonderful Holiday Season and Be a Blessing in All That You Say and Do.

Peace,
Letitia

Sources: National Institute of Mental Health and Healthwise for Life

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